presents
In 1984, Jim Akers was succeeded as transportation director by Eddie Hopkins. Hopkins would go on to direct school transportation in Mercer County well into the next century, his tenure exceeded only by that of the late Randy Robinette.
A slightly greater number of buses than average were acquired for the 1985-86 school year, possibly to accelerate the district's conversion to diesel engines. All were Blue Bird/International conventional models.
A short-wheelbase bus from this period, most likely a 47-passenger model. The fleet number isn't clear, but it may be #393. [Daily Telegraph, 1988-03-22]
A late-model Blue Bird/International served as the backdrop for this yearbook photo of Bramwell school bus drivers in the 1980s. No number is visible, but this bus was either #393, #394, or #402 in the fleet. [Bramwell High School yearbook, 1986]
#401, a 1985 Blue Bird/International conventional, sits in the Princeton bus yard surrounded by a veil of snow. At the time, this was almost certainly the oldest bus in the county's fleet still in commission. [Photo by the author, 2000]
#402 was a 71-passenger bus, and served Bramwell High until its 1991 closure as a high school. [Bramwell High School yearbook, 1991]
Bus |
Year |
Body |
Chassis |
Cap. |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
383 |
1984 |
Blue Bird? |
International |
59 |
Served Spanishburg. Decommissioned and sold
in 1999. |
384 |
1984 | Blue Bird? | International | 59 |
Served Spanishburg. Replaced by 478 in 1992.
Decommissioned and sold in 1993. |
385 |
1984 | Blue Bird? | International | 71 |
Served Princeton. Replaced by 479 in 1993.
Decommissioned and sold in 1997. |
386 |
1984 | Blue Bird? | International | 71 |
Decommissioned and sold in 1993. Served
Glenwood. |
387 |
1984 | Blue Bird? | International | 71 |
Served Matoaka, Oakvale. Replaced by 480 in
1993. Decommissioned and sold in 1994. |
388 |
1984 | Blue Bird? | International | 71 |
Served Bluefield. Decommissioned and sold in
1993. |
389 |
1984 | Blue Bird? | International | 71 |
Served Glenwood. Replaced by 481 (or 482?) in
1993. Decommissioned and sold in 1993. |
390 |
1984 | Blue Bird? | International | 71 |
Served Matoaka, Princeton. Decommissioned and
sold in 1993. |
391 |
1984 | Blue Bird? | International | 71 |
Served Princeton. Decommissioned and sold in
1993. |
392 |
1984 | Blue Bird? | International | 71 |
Served Bluefield. Decommissioned and sold in
1993. |
393 |
1985 |
Blue Bird |
International | 47 |
Served Bramwell. Replaced by 497 in 1995. |
394 |
1985 | Blue Bird | International? | Served Bramwell. Replaced by 484 in 1993. |
|
395 |
1985 | Blue Bird | International | 53 |
Served Princeton. Replaced by 487 in 1993.
Decommissioned and sold in 1997. |
396 |
1985 | Blue Bird | International | 53 |
Decommissioned and sold in 1993. |
397 |
1985 | Blue Bird | International | 59 |
Served Spanishburg. Decommissioned and sold
in 1993. |
398 |
1985 | Blue Bird | International | 59 |
Served Athens. Replaced by 485 in 1993.
Decommissioned and sold in 1997. |
399 |
1985 | Blue Bird | International | 59 |
Served Glenwood, Bluefield. Decommissioned
and sold in 1994. |
400 |
1985 | Blue Bird | International | 71 |
Served Bluewell, Ceres. Decommissioned and
sold in 1999. |
401 |
1985 | Blue Bird | International | 71 |
1HVLPHYN1FHA59847. Served Glenwood. Decommissioned and sold in
2002. Probably the last county bus in commission with a
manual transmission. |
402 |
1985 | Blue Bird | International | 71 |
Served Bramwell, Bluewell. Decommissioned and
sold in 1994. |
403 |
1985 | Blue Bird | International | 71 |
Served Matoaka. Replaced by 491 in 1994.
Decommissioned and sold in 1994. |
404 |
1985 | Blue Bird | International | 71 |
Served Matoaka. Decommissioned and sold in
1994. |
In February of 1986, International Harvester Corporation reorganized itself as Navistar International. Mercer County's 1986-model buses were thus among the first to bear the chassis-maker's new corporate title and "diamond road" grille emblem. This group of buses was also the last of the county's to be equipped with manual transmissions. Ward (i.e., AmTran) clinched the winning bid as the body supplier.
Two Type D Blue Bird All American buses were also acquired this year. These buses were the last in the county to bear the "classic" pre-1990s All American styling with stacked round headlights, and they remained in service until the early 2000s.
#405, a Ward/International conventional, seen in its inaugural winter of operation. These buses differed materially from the county's previous Wards in having one-piece flasher visors as well as a revised International grille emblem. [Daily Telegraph, 1987-01-23]
#418, a 1987 Blue Bird All American Type D model. Note the rectangular clearance marker lights and their unusual positioning adjacent to the flashers. Most Blue Bird buses of this era instead had triangular marker lights on the outboard roof corners. [Daily Telegraph, 1991-09-07]
Bus |
Year |
Body |
Chassis |
Cap. |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
405 |
1986 | Ward |
International | 47 |
Decommissioned and sold in 1997. |
406 |
1986 | Ward? |
International | 47 |
Served Montcalm. Replaced by 492 in 1994.
Decommissioned and sold in 1999. |
407 |
1986 | Ward? | International | 47 |
Wheelchair lift? Served Princeton.
Decommissioned and sold in 1999. |
408 |
1986 | Ward? | International? | Served Spanishburg. |
|
409 |
1986 | Ward? | International? | Served Matoaka. Replaced by 494 in 1995. |
|
410 |
1986 | Ward |
International | 59 |
Served Athens. Replaced by 495 in 1994. Later
repurposed as a maintenance vehicle. May have been sold in
2004. |
411 |
1986 | Ward? | International | 71 |
Served Princeton. Replaced by 496 in 1995.
Decommissioned and sold in 1999. |
412 |
1986 | Ward? | International? | Served Bluefield, Montcalm. |
|
413 |
1986 | Ward? | International | 71 |
Served Bluefield. Replaced by 486 in 1994.
Decommissioned and sold in 1999. |
414 |
1986 | Ward? | International | 71 |
Served Princeton. Decommissioned and sold in
1999. |
415 |
1986 | Ward? | International | 71 |
Served Glenwood. Decommissioned and sold in
1997. |
416 |
1986 |
Ward? | International |
71 |
Served Princeton. Decommissioned and sold in
1999. |
417 |
1987 |
Blue Bird |
(Type D) | 89 |
1BAB1CMAXHF074796? Served Bluefield. Replaced by 502 in 1996,
then reassigned and replaced by 528 in 2000. May have been
sold in 2001. |
418 |
1987 |
Blue Bird |
(Type D) |
89 |
1BAB1CMA1HF074797. Served Bluefield. Replaced by 503 in 1996.
Decommissioned and sold in 2002. |
Through its dealer body, Wayne Corporation was selected the Mercer County school bus contract two years in a row in the late eighties. This group of buses was the first in the county to be equipped with roof hatches, enhancing passenger safety in the event of a rollover collision. They hung around a long time, too: Whereas in past years most buses were retired from daily use after eight years and decommissioned altogether by ten, many of Mercer's late-1980s Wayne buses were kept on the rolls for 15 years or more, serving as the "go-to" vehicles for spare or field trip duty through the author's early-2000s high school days. This was ample evidence of how durable Wayne's seamless Lifeguard bodies were...and how the school board's budget was being whittled away.
Due to a quirk of production timing, West Virginia's statewide 1987 school bus chassis order straddled Navistar's summer model year change. Mercer County's allocation of buses were produced after the change, and therefore carried 1988-coded VINs.
A short 1988 Wayne/International model with a rear wheelchair lift, now decommissioned. The fleet number has weathered off, but through the process of elimination we can logically deduce that it is #420. [Photo by the author, 2013]
All the buses that Mercer County purchased for 1988 were Waynes...except for #421, which was inexplicably a Blue Bird. In this case, it also served as the background for a drivers' photo. [Bramwell High School yearbook, 1988]
#428, a 71-passenger Wayne/International model once in the county's fleet. It has seen better days. Note the roof hatches, a feature that made their local debut on these buses. [Photo by the author, 2013]
#429, yet another 1988 Wayne/International model and a twin to the last. At the time, #429 had been retired from daily duties and cast to the county's "spare bus" pool. The front corner of #461, a 1990 Ward/GMC bus, is also visible in the first picture. [Photos by the author, 2000]
Bus |
Year |
Body |
Chassis |
Cap. |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
419 |
1988 |
Wayne? | International | 47 |
Served Matoaka. Replaced by 505 in 1996.
Decommissioned and sold in 1999. |
420 |
1988 | Wayne | International | 47 |
1HVLNZRL3JH525213. Wheelchair lift? Served Princeton.
Decommissioned and sold in 2002. |
421 |
1988 | Blue Bird |
International | Served Bramwell. Replaced by 509 in 1996. May
have been sold in 2001. |
|
422 |
1988 | Wayne | International | 71 |
Served Princeton, Athens. |
423 |
1988 | Wayne | International | 71 |
Served Athens. |
424 |
1988 | Wayne | International | 71 |
Served Bluefield. |
425 |
1988 | Wayne | International | Served Athens. |
|
426 |
1988 | Wayne | International | 71 |
Served Bramwell. Replaced by 516 in 1997? |
427 |
1988 | Wayne | International |
71 |
Served Spanishburg. |
428 |
1988 | Wayne | International | 71 |
Served Montcalm, Oakvale. Last International
S-series bus in regular service. |
429 |
1988 | Wayne | International | 71 |
1HVLPCFN4JH521619. Served Athens. Decommissioned and sold in
2002. |
430 |
1988 | Wayne | International | 71 |
1HVLPCFN0JH521617. Served Montcalm. Decommissioned and sold in
2002. |
Three buses from this order (1HVLPCFN3JH521613, 1HVLPCFN5JH521614, 1HVLPCFN2JH521621) were decommissioned and sold in 2006, but their fleet numbers are unknown. |
After over a decade and a half of purchasing International-based school buses almost exclusively, Mercer County elected to vary the mix in 1988 with a few buses built on GMC medium-duty chassis. Due to a different model year schedule, the GMC buses had VINs a year behind those of the Internationals from the same batch. All had Wayne bodies.
Waynes acquired for the 1988-89 school year differed in subtle ways from the previous order. A black stripe and stylized "W" logo were added to the roof. Flasher visors were now rounded instead of squared, and roof hatches became staggered along separate sides of the central rib.
#440, a 1988 Wayne/GMC, seen at the author's high school in its very first month of existence. After being sold, this bus was later owned by the Sequoia Baptist Church of Visalia, California...which is probably as far from its home turf as any Mercer County school bus has ever gone. [Daily Telegraph, 1994-09-25]
In 2013, transportation enthusiast Ryan Dunn happened upon this Wayne/GMC parked in Cleveland, Ohio...that just happened to be identical to the Wayne/GMC buses that Mercer County acquired in 1988, and just happened to still bear the number "442" on its repainted flanks! It just goes to show that you never know where a local school bus may end up! [Photo by Ryan, 2013]
Bus |
Year |
Body |
Chassis |
Cap. |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
431 |
1989 |
Wayne | International | 47 |
1HVLNZRL8KH641024. Decommissioned and sold in 2002. |
432 |
1989 | Wayne | International | 47 |
Rear wheelchair lift? Served Montcalm. Decommissioned and sold in 1999. |
433 |
1989 | Wayne | International | 47 |
1HVLNZRL6KH641023. Rear wheelchair lift. Served Spanishburg. Decommissioned and sold in 2002. |
434 |
1989 | Wayne? | International? | Served Princeton. Replaced by 520 in 1999. |
|
435 |
1989 | Wayne | International | 59 |
1HVLPCFL2KH641029. Served Matoaka. Decommissioned and sold in
2002. |
436 |
1989 | Wayne | International | 59 |
1HVLPCFL9KH641027. Served Athens, Oakvale, Princeton. Replaced
by 521 in 1999. Decommissioned and sold in 2002. |
437 |
1989 | Wayne | International | 59 |
1HVLPCFL0KH641031. Served Oakvale. Replaced by 526 in 1999.
Decommissioned and sold in 2002. |
438 |
1989 | Wayne | International? | Served Bluefield, Matoaka. Replaced by 527 in
1999. |
|
439 |
1989 | Wayne? | International? |
Replaced by 522 in 1999. Served Spanishburg. Later repurposed as a maintenance vehicle. | |
440 |
1988 |
Wayne | GMC |
71 |
1GDM6P1G8JV533444. Replaced by 523 in 1999. Served Princeton, Matoaka. Decommissioned and sold in 2002. |
441 |
1988 | Wayne | GMC |
71 |
1GDM6P1GXJV533509. Replaced by 524 in 1999. Served Bluefield.
Decommissioned and sold in 2002. |
442 |
1988 | Wayne |
GMC |
71 |
1GDM6P1G1JV533463. Replaced by 525 in 1999. Served Bluefield. May have been sold in 2001. Now in Ohio. |
443 |
1988 | Wayne? |
GMC? |
Served Princeton. May have been sold in 2001,
but unconfirmed. |
1989 was the year in which Navistar International redesigned its
line of medium-duty chassis and trucks, replacing the boxy
S-series mainstays of the 1980s. The resulting "3700" and
"3800" series school bus chassis featured a slick new look with
rectangular headlights, faired-in corner lights, a curved bumper,
and a body-colour slat grille. International also got a head
start on the next model year with the introduction of the new
line, so all 3700/3800-series buses carried 1990 VINs even if
they were manufactured in early 1989.
Both this year and next, school bus bodies were furnished by
American Transportation's Ward brand...with the exception of a
solitary Wayne Lifestar Type D bus. The author had the
privilege of seeing this rare bus in operation twice in his high
school years...though alas, he never was able to snag a photo.
As it did the year before, Mercer County split its new buses in 1989 between chassis from GMC and International. #444 was an example of the former, and also had the highest capacity of the year's buses. [Montcalm Elementary School yearbook, 1998]
#446, a 1990 Ward Volunteer/International model. This bus bears front-end damage from a minor road collision, obscuring the fact that this was the very first bus acquired by the county to bear International's modernized nose styling. [Daily Telegraph, 1994-06-02]
#447 was retired from Mercer County's fleet in 2002. After being auctioned in Princeton, the bus was transported to an equipment dealer's lot in Atwater, Ohio...where Ryan Dunn just happened to see it. Thanks a million! [Photo by Ryan, 2002]
The rear end of #448, another identical 1990 bus. [Photo by the author, 2000]
Bus |
Year |
Body |
Chassis |
Cap. |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
444 |
1989 |
Ward | GMC |
71 |
Served Montcalm. Replaced by 530 in 2000. |
445 |
1989 |
Ward | GMC? | Served Montcalm, Princeton, and Oakvale. |
|
446 |
1990 |
Ward | International | 65 |
1HVBBCFN7LH236118. Served Bluefield. Replaced by 531 in 2000.
Decommissioned and sold in 2002. |
447 |
1990 |
Ward | International | 65 |
1HVBBCFN3LH236116. Served Oakvale. Replaced by 532 in 2000.
Decommissioned and sold in 2002. |
448 |
1990 | Ward | International | 65 |
1HVBBCFN5LH236117. Served Oakvale. Decommissioned and sold in
2002. |
452 |
1990 | Ward | International | 47 |
1HVBAZRN4LH236112. Served Glenwood, Bluewell. Decommissioned and
sold in 2002. |
453 |
1990 | Ward | International | 47 |
1HVBAZRN0LH236110. Rear wheelchair lift? Served Matoaka.
Decommissioned and sold in 2002. |
454 |
1990 | Ward | International | 47 |
1HVBAZRN2LH236111. Served Spanishburg. Replaced by 518 in 1997.
Decommissioned and sold in 2002. |
Although identical in most respects to the previous year's buses, 1990's order was the first to be specified with new semicircular crossover fender mirrors that afforded drivers a greater field of vision. Navistar got a head start on the next model year yet again, beginning production of 1991 chassis in May 1990.
Due to General Motors discontinuing production of its S6000-series conventional school bus chassis in 1991, this was the last of the county's bus orders to be split between International and GMC. Mercer would trend back towards an "all-International" fleet the following year.
Although 1990 was a "Ward year," Mercer County entertained Wayne in Indiana with the purchase of #455, a 1990 LifeStar. Built on a GMC chassis, this 89-passenger Type D bus was unique for the fleet. [Princeton Senior High School YouTube footage, 1990]
#456, a 1990 Ward/GMC seen on a wintry day. 1990's bus order was the greatest number of GM fleet additions since the sixties...and was never repeated again. [Montcalm High School yearbook, 1998]
#460, a 1990 Ward/GMC 71-passenger bus ridden by the author. AmTran branded its conventional buses as "Ward Volunteer" in this era, using this black doorside nameplate on production between 1987 and 1992. [Daily Telegraph, 1997-08-31]
#461, an identical Ward/GMC (and another of the author's bygone conveyances). This bus is one of the few for which its post-school disposition is known, being driven by a private owner in Tennessee for over a decade until being scrapped in 2017. [Illustration by the author, 2013]
#463, a 1991 Ward/International of modest capacity. [Photo by the author, 2013]
#465, a short 1991 Ward/International model with a side access door for a rear wheelchair lift. Note the presence of tinted glass on this particular bus. [Photo by the author, 2000]
Bus |
Year |
Body |
Chassis |
Cap. |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
455 |
1990 | Wayne | (Type D) |
89 |
1GDP7T1GXLV514268? Wayne Lifestar model. Replaced by 428 (an
older conventional), then by 535. Probably the last Wayne
bus acquired by the county. |
456 |
1990 |
Ward | GMC |
Served Montcalm. |
|
457 |
1990 | Ward | GMC? | Served Princeton. |
|
458 |
1990 | Ward | GMC? | Served Princeton. Replaced by 538 in 2001. |
|
459 |
1990 | Ward | GMC? | Served Bluefield. |
|
460 |
1990 | Ward | GMC |
71 |
Served Athens. Replaced by 540 in 2001. |
461 |
1990 | Ward | GMC | 71 |
1GDM6P1G9LV515439. Served Athens. Replaced by 541 in 2001.
Decommissioned and sold in 2002. |
462 |
1991 |
Ward | International | 47 |
Served Bramwell. Decommissioned and sold in
2007. |
463 |
1991 | Ward | International | 47 |
Served Athens. Replaced by 544 in 2002. |
464 |
1991 | Ward | International | Rear wheelchair lift? Served Glenwood. |
|
465 |
1991 | Ward | International | 47 |
1HVBBNEL3MH318733. Rear wheelchair lift. Served Athens.
Decommissioned and sold in 2008. |
466 |
1991 | Ward |
International | 47 |
Rear wheelchair lift. Served Oakvale. |
467 |
1991 | Ward? |
International? | Rear wheelchair lift. Served Montcalm. |